英语中的所有辅音字母组合
辅音连缀常见的四个？
辅音连缀常见的四个？
辅音连缀也称辅音组合，指组合在一起的辅音字母，常用的连缀如 st、sm、sch、ft、tr、str、dr、ts、ds、nk、bl、pl、mb，等等。
四十八个音标的字母及字母组合？
英语国际音标，共48个，元音20个，辅音28个；含对应字母和字母组合，不含弱化、变音、特殊发音。
辅音连缀和辅音字母组合的区别是什么？
就是两个辅音发音在一起，这种现象在英语中很常见，如spirit，第一个音s，第二个音p，两个都是辅音，这就是辅音连缀现象。这中现象在汉语里是不存在的，因为汉语每个音节都是由一个辅音做声母和元音组合成的，甚至由零声母的情况。
英语国际音标中，辅音的分类？
辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音，浊辅音又包括三类：鼻音，舌则音，半元音
（1）清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [] [θ] [h] [t] [tr] [ts]
（2）浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [] [e] [d] [dr] [dz]
（3）鼻音（浊辅音） [m] [n] []
（4）舌则音（浊辅音） [l] [r]
（5）半元音（浊辅音） [w] [j]
元音辅音对应字母及组合？
一. 5个R音节的读音
R音节是由五个元音字母加上辅音字母R一起构成的音节，R音节是许多单词的构成部分，掌握R音节的读音一般规则对单词的拼读与记忆很有帮助。在单词中如果出现元音字母后有两个R连在一起，如 sorry, parrot,hurry，这里的两个R是为了区分开音节与闭音节，这样的结构一般不是R音节。R音节在单词中的读音一般规则如下表：
R音节在重读音节中的读音
1).ar在重读音节中读[a:]
例如：sharpener [?ɑ:p?n?] car [kɑ:] dark [dɑ:k] arm [ɑ:m] card [kɑ:d] park [pɑ:k] hard [hɑ:d] farmer [fɑ:m?] party [pɑ:ti] artist [ɑ:tist] garden [gɑ:dn] far [fɑ:]
2)．er在重读音节中读[ε:]
例如：term [t?:m] certainly [s?:t?nli] person [p?:sn] university [,ju:niv?:siti] Germany [d??:m?ni] serve [s?:v] prefer [prif?:] deserve [diz?:v] nervous [n?:v?s] expert [eksp?:t]
3.)ir在重读音节中读[ε:]
例如：skirt [sk?:t] thirty [θ?:ti] thirsty [θ?:sti] first [f?:st] birthday [b?:θdei] circle [s?:kl] dirty [d?:ti]
4）．or在重读音节中读[?:]
例如：for [f?:] short [??:t] sport [sp?:t] born [b?:n] report [rip?:t] north [n?:θ] fork [f?:k] nor [n?:] order [?:d?] corner [k?:n?] storm [st?:m] afford [?f?:d] performance [p?f?:m?ns] pork [p?:k]
5）．ur在重读音节中读[ε:]
例如：purse [p?:s] purple [p?:pl] Thursday [θ?:zdi] turkey [t?:ki] turn [t?:n] church [t??:t?] disturb [dist?:b] hurt [h?:t] return [rit?:n] surfing [s?:fi?] Turkey [t?:ki]
R音节在非重读音节中读
R音节在非重读音节中读[?]
例如：number [n?mb?] ruler [ru:l?] father [fɑ:e?] after [ɑ:ft?] doctor [d?kt?] Saturday [s?t?di] dollar[d?l?] popular [p?pjul?] sugar [?ug?] perhaps [p?h?ps] conductor [k?nd?kt?] scissors [siz?z] comfortable [k?mf?t?bl] inventor [invent?] shepherd [?ep?d] inspector [inspekt?]
R音节在W后的读音
1）． ar在W后读[?:]
例如：wardrobe [w?:dr?ub]warm[w?:m]war[w?:] towards [t?w?:dz] rewarding [riw?:di?]
2）．or在W后读[ε:]
例如：work [w?:k] word [w?:d] world [w?:ld] worse [w?:s] worth [w?:θ]
二.七个元辅音字母组合及其读音：
R音节是英语中最常见的元辅音字母组合，R音节的读音在前面已讲到。除了R音节外，英语中常见的元辅音字母组合如下表：
1）．字母AW组合读[?:]，例如：draw [dr?:] law[l?:] saw [s ?:] awful [??:fl] flaw [fl?:] lawn[l?:n] jaw[d??:] paw[p?:]
2）字母AY组合读[ei]1）．字母AW组合读[?:]，例如：draw [dr?:] law[l?:] saw [s ?:] awful [??:fl] flaw [fl?:] lawn[l?:n] jaw[d??:] paw[p?:]
例如：today [t?dei] way [wei] play [plei] say [sei] day [dei] away [?wei] player [plei?] may [mei] stay [stei] maybe [meibi] relay [rilei] lay [lei] pay[pei]
3）字母EW组合读[ju:]
例如：news [nju:z] few [fju:] chew [t?u:] crew [kru:]jewelry [d?u:?lr?] Jewish [?d?u:??]
4)字母EY组合读在重读音节中读
例如：hey[hei] they [eei] grey [grei] key [ki:]；
在非重读音节中读[i]
例如：money [m?ni] Sydney [sidni] turkey [t?:ki] monkey [m??ki]
5）字母EX组合读[gz]
例如：exact[?g?z?kt] exam[?g?z?m] example[?g?a:mpl] exist[?g?z?st] exhaust[?g?z?:st] executive[?g?zekj?t?v]；
字母EX组合读[ks]
例如：excuse[?k?skju:s] expect[?eksp?:t] exchange[?ks?t?e?nd?] except[?k?sept] experience [?k?sp??ri?ns] experiment [?k?sper?m?nt] explain [?k?sple?n] expose [?ksp??z] express[?k?spres] expensive[?k?spens?v] extraordinary [?k?str?:dnri]
6）字母OY组合读[?i]
例如：boy [b?i] toy [t?i] employ [im?pl?i] enjoy [in?d??i]
7）字母OW组合读[?u]
例如：row [r?u] know [n?u] window [wind?u] yellow [jel?u] throw [θr?u] borrow [b?r?u] tomorrow [t?m?:r?u] follow [f?l?u] grow [gr?u] slow [sl?u] show [??u] snow [sn?u] below [bil?u] Moscow [m?sk?u] own [?un] bowl [b?ul]
字母OW组合读[au]
例如：how [hau] down [daun] now [nau] flower [flau?] brown [braun] cow [kau] town [taun] shower [?au?] crow [kr?u] allow [?lau]